Home > Country profiles > Investing
Benin: Investing
Since 1990, most of the foreign investments made in Benin have been through acquisition of interests in privatized companies. Many infrastructure projects are funded by grants or loans from the World Bank or other international development banks. Due to the economic crisis, FDI in-flow, which was increasing in recent years, has slowed down since 2008 and remains weak.
Unmotivated and corrupt officials, poor infrastructures and electricity supply problems limit the country's potential attractiveness.
Benin's strong points are its strategic location near a potential market of 200 million inhabitants, its role as a trade hub for second-hand vehicles imported from Europe and resold in all Western Africa, and the fact that it is one of the most democratic nations on the African continent. Benin has taken several initiatives to attract foreign investment (particularly in the electricity generation sector), like creating a Presidential Investment Council.
Benin's main foreign investor countries are France and other European countries, and Canada.
| Benin | Sub-Saharan Africa | الولايات المتحدة | Germany | |
| Index of Investor Protection | 3.3 | 4.4 | 8.3 | 5.0 |
Source: Doing Business
Note: The Greater the Index, the Higher the Level of Investor Protection.
| Foreign Direct Investment | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
| FDI Inward Flow (million USD) | 174 | 135 | 111 |
| FDI Stock (million USD) | 602.4 | 738.5 | 849.5 |
| Performance Index*, Ranking on 141 Economies | 93 | 99 | - |
| Potential Index**, Ranking on 141 Economies | 138 | - | - |
| Number of Greenfield Investments*** | 1.0 | - | - |
| FDI Inwards (in % of GFCF****) | 12.9 | 6.4 | - |
| FDI Stock (in % of GDP) | 9.1 | 10.5 | - |
Source: UNCTAD - Last Available Data
Note: * The UNCTAD Inward FDI Performance Index is Based on a Ratio of the Country's Share in Global FDI Inflows and its Share in Global GDP. ** The UNCTAD Inward FDI Potential Index is Based on 12 Economic and Structural Variables Such as GDP, Foreign Trade, FDI, Infrastructures, Energy Use, R&D, Education, Country Risk. *** Green Field Investments Are a Form of Foreign Direct Investment Where a Parent Company Starts a New Venture in a Foreign Country By Constructing New Operational Facilities From the Ground Up. **** Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) Measures the Value of Additions to Fixed Assets Purchased By Business, Government and Households Less Disposals of Fixed Assets Sold Off or Scrapped.
Any Comments About This Content? Report It to Us.
© Export Entreprises SA, All Rights Reserved.
Last Updates: January 2012