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flag Cameroon Cameroon: Operating a Business

Setting Up a Company | Working Conditions | Cost of Labor | Social Partners

Setting Up a Company

Legal Business Entities

Types of Companies and Capital (Max/Min) Number of Partners/Shareholders and Liability
Private Limited Company
 
CFA 1 million divided into shares
No minimum
 
Liability is limited to the amount contributed.
Public Limited Company
 
CFA 10 million divided into shares
No minimum
 
Liability is limited to the amount contributed.
Partnership
 
No minimum
No minimum
 
Unlimited liability
Limited Partnership
 
No minimum
No minimum
 
Unlimited liability
 
The Competent Organization
The Registration and Stamp Duty Office of the Department of Taxation is the competent organization.
 
Setting Up a Company Cameroon Sub-Saharan Africa
Procedures (number) 6.0 8.9
Time (days) 19.0 45.2

Source: Doing Business.

 
Business Setup Procedures
Consult Doing Business Website, to know about procedures to start a Business in Cameroon.
Trade Register

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Working Conditions

Legal Weekly Duration
The legal duration of work is 40 hours in the non-agricultural sector and 48 hours for the agricultural sector.
Retirement Age
The retirement age is 60 years.
Working Contracts
The work contract is outlined by law and collective conventions. Company agreements and individual negotiation complement it. Its form is extremely rigid. However, hiring conditions and lay-off conditions are very flexible.

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Cost of Labor

Minimum Wage
23,514 CFAF (USD 47)
Average Wage
The average salary in Cameroon is close to 80 euros, taking into consideration the numerous unemployed people and rural inhabitants, who generally do not have salaries.
Social contributions
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employers: The employer has to pay a social security contribution of 16.2%.
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employees: The employee has to pay a social security contribution of 2.8%.

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Social Partners

Social Dialogue and Involvement of Social Partners
Presently, the trade unions are very diverse and scattered to have any real impact in negotiations. During the last 40 years, the number of trade unions continued to increase to reach a number of 200 unions! Each trade union stands for a precise cause and none wants to break away from their positions. In addition, they suffer from a weak support from workers. Very few of them follow the initiatives of the trade unions. The trade union the most influential among these is the Union of Employers (GICAM).
Unions
CSTC: Cameroon Workers Trade Union Confederation
GICAM: Inter-Employers Grouping of Cameroon
Unionization Rate
The national unionization rate was 46.85% in 1996.
Labor Regulation Bodies
Ministry of Employment and Social Security

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Learn more about Operating a Business in Cameroon on Globaltrade.net, the Directory for International Trade Services.
 

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Last Updates: January 2012

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