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Guyana: Investing
Foreign investment into the country has been gradually increasing in the recent years. FDI stock, as a percentage of GDP, increased in 2011. The country offers a business environment which is favorable for foreign investors and the loans from the Inter-American Bank (IDB) allow to address the infrastructural problems (roads, irrigation, sanitary) and to obtain larger financing in other sectors. The Republic of Guyana joined the CARICOM (Caribbean Community and Common Market) in January 2006, which has increased its regional investments.
Traditionally, the transportation and communications sectors attracted most of the FDI, but recently, the energy sector has also become attractive: important investments in mining projects and a large hydroelectric project at the Amalia Falls in the western part of the country are the current highlights of the country's efforts.
The United States is the main investing country in Guyana.
| Guyana | Latin America & Caribbean | الولايات المتحدة | Germany | |
| Index of Transaction Transparency* | 5.0 | 4.1 | 7.0 | 5.0 |
| Index of Manager’s Responsibility** | 5.0 | 5.3 | 9.0 | 5.0 |
| Index of Shareholders’ Power*** | 6.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 5.0 |
| Index of Investor Protection**** | 5.3 | 5.1 | 8.3 | 5.0 |
Source: Doing Business - Last Available Data.
Note: *The Greater the Index, the More Transparent the Conditions of Transactions. **The Greater the Index, the More the Manager is Personally Responsible. *** The Greater the Index, the Easier it Will Be For Shareholders to Take Legal Action. **** The Greater the Index, the Higher the Level of Investor Protection.
| Foreign Direct Investment | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
| FDI Inward Flow (million USD) | 178 | 144 | 188 |
| FDI Stock (million USD) | 1,421.7 | 1,566.0 | 1,753.6 |
| Performance Index*, Ranking on 141 Economies | 9 | 9 | - |
| Potential Index**, Ranking on 141 Economies | 108 | - | - |
| Number of Greenfield Investments*** | 1.0 | 1.0 | - |
| FDI Inwards (in % of GFCF****) | 41.4 | 25.1 | - |
| FDI Stock (in % of GDP) | 122.6 | 124.8 | - |
Source: UNCTAD - Last Available Data
Note: * The UNCTAD Inward FDI Performance Index is Based on a Ratio of the Country's Share in Global FDI Inflows and its Share in Global GDP. ** The UNCTAD Inward FDI Potential Index is Based on 12 Economic and Structural Variables Such as GDP, Foreign Trade, FDI, Infrastructures, Energy Use, R&D, Education, Country Risk. *** Green Field Investments Are a Form of Foreign Direct Investment Where a Parent Company Starts a New Venture in a Foreign Country By Constructing New Operational Facilities From the Ground Up. **** Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) Measures the Value of Additions to Fixed Assets Purchased By Business, Government and Households Less Disposals of Fixed Assets Sold Off or Scrapped.
| Guyana | Latin America & Caribbean | الولايات المتحدة | Germany | |
| Number of Payments of Taxes per Year | 34.0 | 33.2 | 11.0 | 16.0 |
| Time Taken For Administrative Formalities (Hours) | 288.0 | 384.7 | 187.0 | 215.0 |
| Total Share of Taxes (% of Profit) | 38.9 | 48.0 | 46.8 | 48.2 |
Source: Doing Business - Last Available Data.
| Setting Up a Company | Guyana | Latin America & Caribbean |
| Procedures (number) | 8.00 | 9.30 |
| Time (days) | 30.00 | 56.70 |
Source: Doing Business.
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Last Updates: May 2012