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Ivory Coast: Investing
FDI in Figures | Why You Should Choose to Invest in the Côte d'Ivoire | Procedures Relative to Foreign Investment | Investment Opportunities
More than a decade of crisis has severely affected the Ivorian economy, which remains the strongest of the Economic Community of West African States and second in the entire West Africa after Nigeria. Ivory Coast remains a preferred destination for foreign investors in the region.
However, during 2011, the unstable political situation and the consequences of armed conflict led to a rapid fall in the FDI influx. France remains the country's main foreign investor, even though China is becoming an increasingly important competitor, since China has made a remarkable entrance into the African continent.
| Ivory Coast | Sub-Saharan Africa | الولايات المتحدة | Germany | |
| Index of Transaction Transparency* | 6.0 | 4.8 | 7.0 | 5.0 |
| Index of Manager’s Responsibility** | 1.0 | 3.4 | 9.0 | 5.0 |
| Index of Shareholders’ Power*** | 3.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 5.0 |
| Index of Investor Protection**** | 3.3 | 4.4 | 8.3 | 5.0 |
Source: Doing Business- Last Available Data.
Note: *The Greater the Index, the More Transparent the Conditions of Transactions. **The Greater the Index, the More the Manager is Personally Responsible. *** The Greater the Index, the Easier it Will Be For Shareholders to Take Legal Action. **** The Greater the Index, the Higher the Level of Investor Protection.
| Foreign Direct Investment | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
| FDI Inward Flow (million USD) | 482 | 381 | 418 |
| FDI Stock (million USD) | 5,814 | 6,223 | 6,641 |
| Performance Index*, Ranking on 141 Economies | 103 | 83 | - |
| Potential Index**, Ranking on 141 Economies | 126 | - | - |
| Number of Greenfield Investments*** | 5 | 8 | - |
| FDI Inwards (in % of GFCF****) | 18.5 | -5.1 | - |
| FDI Stock (in % of GDP) | 24.8 | 27.8 | - |
Source: UNCTAD - Last Available Data.
Note: * The UNCTAD Inward FDI Performance Index is Based on a Ratio of the Country's Share in Global FDI Inflows and its Share in Global GDP. ** The UNCTAD Inward FDI Potential Index is Based on 12 Economic and Structural Variables Such as GDP, Foreign Trade, FDI, Infrastructures, Energy Use, R&D, Education, Country Risk. *** Green Field Investments Are a Form of Foreign Direct Investment Where a Parent Company Starts a New Venture in a Foreign Country By Constructing New Operational Facilities From the Ground Up. **** Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) Measures the Value of Additions to Fixed Assets Purchased By Business, Government and Households Less Disposals of Fixed Assets Sold Off or Scrapped.
In the face of the economic development challenge, Ivory Coast has committed itself to making the private sector the growth driver in the coming years. Consequently, the authorities have recently established substantial tax reliefs in order to create permanent revival conditions in the private sector. Despite these measures, the private sector considers company taxation still to be restrictive and that the business climate remains unfavorable to investment. For more information, refer to the African Economic Outlook website
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Last Updates: May 2012